{"id":1121,"date":"2011-12-08T23:32:38","date_gmt":"2011-12-08T15:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vanabel.sinaapp.com\/?p=1121"},"modified":"2011-12-08T23:32:38","modified_gmt":"2011-12-08T15:32:38","slug":"leoni-and-spectors-characterization-of-sobolev-and-bv-spaces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/?p=1121","title":{"rendered":"Leoni and Spector&#8217;s Characterization of Sobolev and BV spaces"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Leoni and Spector recently proved the following result, which is an interesting result:<\/p>\n<p>Let $\\Omega \\subset R^{N}$ be open, let $\\rho_{\\epsilon}$ satisfy<br \/>\n\\[<br \/>\n\\rho_{\\epsilon}\\geq 0,\\quad \\int_{R^{N}}\\rho_{\\epsilon}(x)dx=1<br \/>\n\\]<br \/>\nand<br \/>\n\\[<br \/>\n\\lim \\limits_{\\epsilon \\rightarrow 0}\\int_{|x|>\\delta}\\rho_{\\epsilon}(x)dx=0,\\quad \\text{for all } \\delta>0.<br \/>\n\\]<!--more--><br \/>\nWhat&#8217;s more, let<br \/>\n\\[<br \/>\nC_{\\delta}(v)=\\bigg\\{ w \\in R^{N}\\backslash{0}:\\frac{v}{|v|}\\frac{w}{|w|}>1-\\delta\\bigg\\},<br \/>\n\\]<br \/>\nthen we require that $\\rho_\\eps$ satisfy<br \/>\n\\[<br \/>\n\\lim \\inf \\limits_{\\epsilon \\rightarrow 0}\\int_{C_{\\delta(v_{i})}}\\rho_{\\epsilon}(x)dx>0 \\text{ for all } i=1,&#8230;,N.<br \/>\n\\]<br \/>\nLet $1< p< \\infty$, and $1\\leq q<\\infty$, with $1\\leq q\\leq \\frac{N}{N-p}$ if $p< N$, and let f $\\in L_{loc}^{1}(\\Omega)$. Assume\n\\[\n\\lim \\limits_{\\lambda \\rightarrow 0}\\lim \\sup \\limits_{\\epsilon \\rightarrow 0}\\int_{\\Omega_{\\lambda}}\\biggl(\\int_{\\Omega_{\\lambda}}\\biggl(\\frac{|f(x)-f(y)|^{p}}{|x-y|^{p}}\\biggr)^{q}\\rho_{\\epsilon}(x-y)dy \\biggr)^{\\frac{1}{q}}dx&lt;\\infty\n\\]\nThen $f \\in W_{loc}^{1,p}(\\Omega)$ and $\\nabla f \\in L^{p}(\\Omega ;R^{N})$. Moreover, there exist $\\epsilon_{j} \\rightarrow 0^{+}$ and a probability measure $\\mu \\in$ M($S^{N-1}$) such that for all $0&lt;\\eta &lt;\\frac{\\lambda}{3}$,\n\\begin{align*}\n&#038;\\lim \\limits_{\\lambda \\rightarrow 0}\\lim \\sup \\limits_{\\epsilon \\rightarrow 0}\\int_{\\Omega_{\\lambda}^{\\eta}}\\biggl(\\int_{\\Omega_{\\lambda}^{2\\eta}}\\biggl(\\frac{|f(x)-f(y)|^{p}}{|x-y|^{p}}\\biggr)^{q}\\rho_{\\epsilon}(x-y)dy \\biggr)^{\\frac{1}{q}}dx\\\\\n&#038;\\qquad\\qquad\\geq \\int_{\\Omega}\\biggl(\\int_{S_{N-1}}(|\\nabla f(x)\\cdot \\sigma|^{p})^{q}d\\mu(\\sigma) \\biggr)^{\\frac{1}{q}}dx.\n\\end{align*}\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leoni and Spector recently proved the fo &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/?p=1121\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Leoni and Spector&#8217;s Characterization of Sobolev and BV spaces<\/span> \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mathnotes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}