{"id":2389,"date":"2012-08-25T11:23:26","date_gmt":"2012-08-25T03:23:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vanabel.sinaapp.com\/?p=2389"},"modified":"2012-08-25T11:23:26","modified_gmt":"2012-08-25T03:23:26","slug":"metapost%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e6%a0%87%e7%ad%be%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/?p=2389","title":{"rendered":"MetaPost\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e38\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u5982\u4f55\u5728metapost\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e. \u5c3d\u7ba1\u672c\u4eba\u4ece\u6ca1\u7528\u8fc7, \u4f5c\u4e3a\u597d\u5947, \u4eb2\u6d4b\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u884c.<\/p>\n<h3>\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u9996\u5148\u5efa\u7acbmp\u6587\u6863\u5982\u4e0b:\n<pre lang=\"latex\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">\noutputtemplate:= &amp;quot;%j.mps&amp;quot;;\n\\documentclass{ctexart}\n\\begin{document}\netex;\nbeginfig(1);\n  u:=10pt;\n  draw fullcircle scaled 10u;\n  label(btex \u5706\u5fc3 etex, origin);\nendfig;\nend;<\/pre>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3aD:\\test.mp.<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u4e0b, \u70b9\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c, \u8f93\u5165cmd, \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\u7b26. \u7528\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">cd D:<\/pre>\n<p>\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u5207\u6362\u5230test.mp\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55D:\\<br \/>\n\u518d\u6b21\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">mpost -tex=latex test.mp<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7ecf\u8fc7mpost\u7f16\u8bd1\u5f97\u5230test.mps, \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u6587\u6863\u4e2d.<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u5efatex\u6587\u6863\u5982\u4e0b:\n<pre lang=\"latex\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">\\documentclass{article}\n\\usepackage{graphicx}\n\\begin{document}\n  \\includegraphics{test.mps}\n\\end{document} <\/pre>\n<p>\u5e76\u7528pdflatex\u7f16\u8bd1, \u5f97\u5230test.pdf. \u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u662f\u5426\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a:<br \/>\n<figure style=\"width: 284px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/O4Puw.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u7b7e\" src=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/O4Puw.png\" title=\"metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u7b7e\" width=\"284\" height=\"248\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u7b7e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7528latex\u7f16\u8bd1, \u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1\u901a\u8fc7, \u8fd9\u65f6\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5d4c\u5165\u5b57\u4f53. \u8bf7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728test.mp\u4e2d\u7684beginfig\u7684\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u884c\u52a0\u5165\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">prologues:=3;<\/pre>\n<p>\u4ee5\u5d4c\u5165\u5b57\u4f53. \u66f4\u591a\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898, \u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50:<a href=\"http:\/\/bbs.ctex.org\/forum.php?mod=viewthread&#038;tid=40464\" title=\"\u5173\u4e8emetapost\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6210eps\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\" target=\"_blank\">\u5173\u4e8emetapost\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u6210eps\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u4e0a\u9762\u7684test.mp\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u4e0d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6807\u51c6, \u5373\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">outputtemplate:= &amp;quot;%j.mps&amp;quot;;<\/pre>\n<p>\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8bf7\u6539\u4e3a:<\/p>\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">filenametemplate \"%j.mps\";<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u4e00\u70b9\u6ce8\u8bb0<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>mps\u540e\u7f00pdflatex\u548clatex\u90fd\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1, \u8fd9\u662f\u597d\u5904\u4e4b\u4e00, \u4e0d\u7528\u624b\u52a8\u8f6c\u6362.<\/li>\n<li>\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">filenametemplate &quot;%j.mps&quot;;<\/pre>\n<p>\u4e2d\u7684%j\u8868\u793ajobname, \u8fd9\u91cc\u662ftest, \u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e%c\u8868\u793a\u56fe\u7684\u7f16\u53f7, \u5373beginfig\u62ec\u53f7\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u5b57. \u4f8b\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">\nfilenametemplate &quot;%j-%c.mps&quot;;\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7ecfmpost\u7f16\u8bd1\u8f93\u51fa\u7684mps\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5c06\u662f:test-1.mps.\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6977\u4e66\u7684\u6807\u7b7e, \u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee3\u66fftest.mp:\n<pre lang=\"bash\" line=\"\" file=\"\" colla=\"+\">\nfilenametemplate &quot;%j.mps&quot;;\nverbatimtex\n\\documentclass{ctexart}\n\\begin{document}\netex;\nprologues:=3;\nbeginfig(1);\n  u:=10pt;\n  draw fullcircle scaled 10u;\n  label(btex \\kaishu \u5706\u5fc3 etex, origin);\nendfig;\nend;<\/pre>\n<p>\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u6548\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a:<br \/>\n<figure style=\"width: 267px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/I07A1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6977\u4e66\u6807\u7b7e\" src=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/I07A1.png\" title=\"metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6977\u4e66\u6807\u7b7e\" width=\"267\" height=\"238\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">metapost\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6977\u4e66\u6807\u7b7e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e38\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u5982\u4f55\u5728metapost\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e. \u5c3d\u7ba1\u672c\u4eba\u4ece\u6ca1\u7528\u8fc7 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/?p=2389\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">MetaPost\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[532,555,128],"class_list":["post-2389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-latex","tag-latex-2","tag-metapost","tag-128"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2389\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lttt.vanabel.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}